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Breaking the Cycle

Shane Evans • November 20, 2024

How Asset Management Can Transform the Shipmanager-Shipowner Relationship

Thought Experiment:  For those in the business of shipmanagement, on a scale of 1-10 (higher being better), how would you evaluate the quality of service your enterprise provides shipowners, not from a customer service perspective, but in terms of the fiduciary management of their assets and optimization of their value?



For many shipowners, shipmanagers are the operational lifeblood of their vessels, handling day-to-day technical and crew management. However, this reliance often comes with hidden risks and missed opportunities—particularly when asset management principles are overlooked.


As vessels shift between managers over their lifecycle, the fragmented approach to lifecycle maintenance, operations, and lifecycle strategy leads to inefficiencies and eroded value. On the other hand, shipmanagers who embrace asset management can fundamentally shift their value proposition, build stronger, long-term partnerships with shipowners and revolutionize their industry role.



The Hidden Costs of Fragmented Management

Many shipowners move their vessels between shipmanagers over time, driven by cost considerations, performance dissatisfaction, or market dynamics. While this seems logical in the short term, the cumulative impact is often overlooked:


1.  Inconsistent Lifecycle Strategies

  • Each manager typically brings its own systems, maintenance philosophy, and operational priorities. This patchwork approach undermines the consistency needed to optimize lifecycle value.
  • Misaligned strategies between shipowners and managers often result in deferred maintenance, inefficiencies, or even regulatory breaches.

2. Loss of Critical Asset Knowledge

  • Every ship accumulates operational data and maintenance history, which is crucial for predictive maintenance and long-term planning. Changing managers creates knowledge silos, as new managers lack the historical context to make fully informed decisions.

3. Regulatory and Financial Risks

  • Frequent transitions increase the likelihood of compliance gaps. A vessel’s emissions performance or fuel efficiency may degrade due to poor handovers or mismatched priorities.

4. Diminished Asset Value

  • A vessel with a disjointed operational history is less likely to attract premium buyers or charterers, as inconsistencies in management can signal higher risks.



What Shipowners Should Demand from Shipmanagers

Shipowners can no longer afford to view shipmanagement as a commoditized service. Instead, they must demand shipmanagers who:

  • Apply Asset Management Principles: Align technical and operational strategies with lifecycle goals, ensuring that every decision contributes to the vessel’s long-term value.
  • Deliver Data-Driven Transparency: Use advanced tools to provide real-time insights into maintenance schedules, compliance status, and operational performance.
  • Commit to Long-Term Partnerships: Focus on the vessel’s lifecycle, not just the next contract term, to align incentives with the shipowner’s objectives.



The Opportunity for Shipmanagers

Shipmanagers stand at a crossroads. Those who adopt asset management can shift from transactional service providers to indispensable strategic partners. Here’s how:


1.  Creating Lifecycle Continuity

  • By committing to managing a vessel for its entire lifecycle, shipmanagers can eliminate the inefficiencies of fragmented management. A unified strategy across the vessel’s lifespan optimizes maintenance schedules, reduces costs, and maximizes operational performance.
  • This approach positions the shipmanager as the vessel’s guiding mind, ensuring alignment with the shipowner’s long-term goals.

2. Leveraging Predictive Analytics

  • Asset management emphasizes data-driven decision-making. Using digital twins and predictive maintenance tools, shipmanagers can anticipate issues, reduce unplanned downtime, and improve reliability—demonstrating their value in real dollars.

3. Strengthening Stakeholder Trust

  • A shipmanager with an asset management ethos builds credibility with charterers, regulators, and insurers by ensuring that every vessel under its care meets or exceeds standards.

4. Breaking the Commoditization Cycle

  • Shipmanagers often compete on cost, leading to a race to the bottom. By embracing asset management, they can differentiate themselves through superior outcomes, such as improved fuel efficiency, extended asset life, and enhanced resale value.



A New Model: Partnering for Lifecycle Value

Consider the story of two shipowners who each contract shipmanagers for a Panamax vessel:


Owner A changes shipmanagers every five years, prioritizing low fees over continuity. Each manager imposes a new approach to maintenance and operations, leading to inefficiencies and degraded performance. After 20 years, the vessel is sold at a 20% discount due to inconsistent management.


Owner B selects a shipmanager committed to managing the vessel throughout its lifecycle. This manager uses asset management to optimize maintenance, upgrade systems proactively, and ensure compliance. By the time the vessel is sold, it commands a premium due to its impeccable operational record.


The result? Owner B  sees a return on investment far exceeding that of Owner A, while the shipmanager builds a reputation for delivering exceptional value, attracting more long-term contracts.



Challenges and Rewards for Shipmanagers

Adopting asset management is not without challenges. Many shipmanagers argue that they lack control over the vessels’ availability or the freedom to make significant investment decisions. However, asset management offers tools to address these limitations:


  • Building Alignment: Collaborative planning sessions with shipowners can align strategies and ensure shared goals.
  • Proving Value Early: By demonstrating measurable improvements—such as reduced downtime or lower operating costs—managers can build trust and earn greater autonomy.
  • Differentiating Through Expertise: Shipmanagers who excel in asset management can charge a premium for their services, breaking free from price-driven competition.



The Future of Shipmanagement

For shipmanagers, the path forward is clear: evolve or risk irrelevance. The market is increasingly demanding partners who can optimize not just operations but the entire lifecycle value of vessels. Shipowners, meanwhile, must recognize the strategic importance of choosing managers who embrace asset management principles.


The relationship between shipowners and shipmanagers doesn’t have to be adversarial or transactional. With asset management as the foundation, it can become a partnership that delivers sustained value for both parties—financially, operationally, and reputationally.



Thought Experiment:  Again for those in the business of shipmanagement, but this time ignoring the present structure or confines of the industry. If the enterprise were to redefine its relationship with shipowners and be entrusted with maximizing the lifecycle value of the vessel,  for the entirety of it's life, how would that change the way you work? Which outcomes could you impact--e.g. financial, risk, ESG--and how significantly?

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